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Macanese “土生葡人”

Updated: May 15, 2020

Escola Portuguesa De Macau

澳門葡文學校


Copyright © Cultural Mapping 2020

The Macao Portuguese School (Portuguese: Escola Portuguesa de Macau, EPM, Chinese: 澳門葡文學校) is a private, non-profit Portuguese international school in Macao, and is located in Avenida do Infante D. Henrique. It is the only full-time school with Portuguese national education system and Portuguese as teaching language in Macao. Portuguese School of Macao uses the Portuguese curriculum and guarantees that students learn in a genuine Portuguese environment.

The Macao Portuguese School was formerly known as the Escola Comercial, also named Escola Comercial Pedro Nolasco, and it was named in Pedro Nolasco da Silva, the founder of the school and the school was opened on January 8, 1887. Subsequently, in view of the handover of government to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999 and the insufficient enrolment of students, the Fundação Escola Portuguesa de Macau announced the merger of three full-time schools in which Portuguese is the main language of teaching: Escola Primária Oficial (官立小學), Escola Comercial Pedro Nolasco (伯多祿商業學校), and Liceu de Macau (利宵中學) into a new school, the Macao Portuguese school (Escola Portuguesa de Macau 澳門葡文學校). The Macao Portuguese School was opened in 1998. At its inception, the school had about 1,100 students. The school's original students were mostly the Portuguese , but that has changed in nowadays. The students are of 24 nationalities and most of the Portuguese students were born in Macao.

The Portuguese school in Macau, designed by Chorao Ramalho in 1963, in a modern style. It is L-shaped, forming a laid-back, landscaped patio that leaves the rest of the space free for a sports rink along-side the gymnasium. The building's reinforced concrete structure is exposed to form decorative elements, draw on some elements of Portuguese tradition, including the use of azulejos for the base. The spatial layout consult to the traditional Oriental architecture, adding many gardens and courtyards to greening the space.


“Butterfly Method” Analysis:

The Portuguese School has been established for more than 20 years. It gives the students a lot of deep memories and the best time, because The Portuguese School is the place where they grow up. Nowadays, The Portuguese School is not only accepting Macanese, but also accept the students from different countries and the students who are not familiar with Portuguese. The interviewees indicated that they are still able to keep in touch with their teachers and other students. In the future, all of the interviewees hope that the Portuguese school can be retained and not be demolished, as it is one of the few buildings in Macau that has Portuguese characteristics.

葡文學校已成立超過20年,在過去給了學生很多深刻的回憶和最美好的時光,因為葡

文學校是陪著他們成長的地方。現在,學校不單只是錄取土生葡人,也錄取不同國家的學生和沒有受葡語教學的學生。受訪者仍能和他們的老師和其他學生保持聯系。未來,大家希望葡文學校仍能保留,不被拆除,因為學校是少數仍然保留著葡式特色的建築。

澳門葡語學校(葡萄牙語:Escola Portuguesa de Macau,EPM,中文:澳門葡文學校)是位於澳門的一所私立,非盈利性葡語國際學校。並位於殷皇子大馬路。它是澳門唯一一所採用葡萄牙語國家教育體制並以葡萄牙語為教學語言的全日制學校。澳門葡語學校採用葡萄牙語課程,並保證學生在真正的葡萄牙語環境中學習。

葡文學校的原址為澳門商業學校,也名為伯多祿商業學校,是紀念創辦學校的施比祿而得名。澳門商業學校於1887年1月8日成立。后來,鑑於澳葡政府要在1999年把政府移交到中華人民共和國,加上當時的學校收生不足。澳門葡文學校基金會宣布合併三所全日制學校,其中以葡萄牙語為主要教學語言:官立小學,伯多祿商業學校和利宵中學合併為一所新學校即澳門葡語學校(Escola Portuguesa de Macau澳門葡葡文學校)。

澳門葡語學校於1998年成立。成立之初約有1100名學生。學校最初的學生主要是葡萄牙人,但是如今已經改變了。這些學生來自24個國家,大多數葡萄牙學生都在澳門出生。澳門葡語學校,由Chorao Ramalho於1963年設計,風格現代。學校成L形狀的,形成了一個悠閒的景觀露台,使其餘空間可供體育館自由使用,該建築的樓房鋼筋混凝土結構外露,並加入了葡萄牙傳統的一些元素:這些元素包括使用大面積的葡國瓷磚畫作為基座。在空間佈局上參考東方傳統建築,加入不少庭園與天井綠化空間。


Reference:

Escola Portuguese De Macau. (n.d.). BUILDING THE FUTURE TODAY. Retrieved from: http://www.epmacau.edu.mo/acontecimentos_periodicos_docs/5h/Building%20the%20future%20today.pdf

Jornal Cheng Pou. (2015). The school building being disappear. Retrieved from:http://www.chengpou.com.mo/dailynews/105852.html

HPIP. (n.d). Pedro Nolasco Commercial School. Retrieved from : https://www.hpip.org/en/Heritage/Details/1605

Plataforma Macau (n.d.). The Macao Portuguese school wishes to strengthen the teaching of putonghuahttp://www.plataformamacau.com/zh-hant/澳門/quanto-ao-mandarim-havemos-de-la-chegar/

VYMAPS. (n.d.). Macao Portuguese School. Retrieved from: https://vymaps.com/CN/1736284616597225/

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